See light year in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "light years",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ly",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "lightyear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "light-year",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abbr": "ly"
},
"expansion": "light year (plural light years, abbreviation ly)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"light year"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 4 41",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Light",
"orig": "en:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "ly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "kilolightyear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "kly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Kly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "megalightyear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Mly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "gigalightyear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Gly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
277,
287
]
],
"ref": "2012 January 23, Robert L. Dorit, “Rereading Darwin”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 14 Nov 2012, retrieved 11 May 2013-05-11, page 23:",
"text": "We live our lives in three dimensions for our threescore and ten allotted years. Yet every branch of contemporary science, from statistics to cosmology, alludes to processes that operate on scales outside of human experience: the millisecond and the nanometer, the eon and the light-year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of length used to measure extremely large distances, equal to approximately 9.46 trillion kilometres 10 trillion kilometres (10¹⁶ metres), equivalent to the distance light travels in one Julian year."
],
"id": "en-light_year-en-noun-SO73W8YM",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"Julian year",
"Julian year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A unit of length used to measure extremely large distances, equal to approximately 9.46 trillion kilometres 10 trillion kilometres (10¹⁶ metres), equivalent to the distance light travels in one Julian year."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light aeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light century"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light day"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light decade"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light eon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light hour"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light millennium"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light minute"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light month"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light second"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "lightspeed"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "light week"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "astronomical unit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "parsec"
}
],
"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ligjaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "dritëviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sana ḍawʔiyya",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَنَة ضَوْئِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "lusatari",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "լուսատարի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añu lluz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "argi-urte"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "svjetlavý hod",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светлавы́ год"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alōk borśo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "আলোক বর্ষ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "bloavezh-gouloù"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "svetlínna godína",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "светли́нна годи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.lang:hnac",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "အလင်းနှစ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "any llum"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "gwong¹ nin⁴",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"roman": "kng-nî",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "光年"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guāngnián",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "světelný rok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
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"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
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},
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"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
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"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
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{
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"code": "et",
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"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "valgusaasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fo",
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"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "valovuosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "année-lumière"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ano luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sinatlis c̣elic̣adi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "სინათლის წელიწადი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lichtjahr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "étos fotós",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έτος φωτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "prakāśvarṣ",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "પ્રકાશવર્ષ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנת אור"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "prakāśvarṣ",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रकाशवर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "fényév"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "lumyaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "tahun cahaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solasbhliain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anno luce"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "こうねん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōnen",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "jyōtirvarṣa",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ವರ್ಷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "jaryq jyly",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "жарық жылы"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "光年",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gwangnyeon",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "광년"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "saletîrêj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jarık jılı",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "жарык жылы"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pī sǣng",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ປີແສງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spatium lucis annuae"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "gaismas gads"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leechjaor"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šviẽsmetis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Liichtjoer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "svetlosna godina",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "светлосна година"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "tahun cahaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sena dawl"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "gerliin žil",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "гэрлийн жил"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lysår"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lysår"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljosår"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "wagga iffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sâl-e nuri",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "سال نوری"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "rok świetlny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ano-luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "achkiy wata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "an-lumină"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svetovój god",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светово́й год"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "свјетлосна година"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "светлосна година"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "svjetlosna godina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "svetlosna godina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "annu luci"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svetelný rok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svetlòbno léto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "swětłowe lěto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "mwaka wa nuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljusår"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "sinag-taon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "th",
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"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpii-sɛ̌ɛng",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ปีแสง"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "'od lo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "འོད་ལོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ışık yılı"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ýagtylyk ýyly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
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"word": "світлови́й рік"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ur",
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"lang_code": "ur",
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"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "نوری سال"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uz",
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"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "yorugʻlik yili"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "năm ánh sáng"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
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}
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35,
46
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},
{
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144,
154
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{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yáoyáolǐngxiān",
"sense": "a very long way",
"word": "遙遙領先 /遥遥领先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a very long way",
"word": "valovuosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "fényévek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
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"plural"
],
"word": "anni luce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "svetlòbno léto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ljusår"
}
]
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.jɪɹ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈläːt.jøː/",
"tags": [
"General-South-African"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.jɜː/",
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},
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],
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"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Light",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ly"
},
{
"word": "kilolightyear"
},
{
"word": "kly"
},
{
"word": "Kly"
},
{
"word": "megalightyear"
},
{
"word": "Mly"
},
{
"word": "gigalightyear"
},
{
"word": "Gly"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "light years",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ly",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "lightyear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "light-year",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abbr": "ly"
},
"expansion": "light year (plural light years, abbreviation ly)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"light year"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "light aeon"
},
{
"word": "light century"
},
{
"word": "light day"
},
{
"word": "light decade"
},
{
"word": "light eon"
},
{
"word": "light hour"
},
{
"word": "light millennium"
},
{
"word": "light minute"
},
{
"word": "light month"
},
{
"word": "light second"
},
{
"word": "lightspeed"
},
{
"word": "light week"
},
{
"word": "astronomical unit"
},
{
"word": "parsec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
277,
287
]
],
"ref": "2012 January 23, Robert L. Dorit, “Rereading Darwin”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 14 Nov 2012, retrieved 11 May 2013-05-11, page 23:",
"text": "We live our lives in three dimensions for our threescore and ten allotted years. Yet every branch of contemporary science, from statistics to cosmology, alludes to processes that operate on scales outside of human experience: the millisecond and the nanometer, the eon and the light-year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of length used to measure extremely large distances, equal to approximately 9.46 trillion kilometres 10 trillion kilometres (10¹⁶ metres), equivalent to the distance light travels in one Julian year."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"Julian year",
"Julian year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A unit of length used to measure extremely large distances, equal to approximately 9.46 trillion kilometres 10 trillion kilometres (10¹⁶ metres), equivalent to the distance light travels in one Julian year."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
46
]
],
"text": "The marathon runner in the lead is light years ahead of the one at the back.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
144,
154
]
],
"ref": "2024 May 10, Hannah Oh, Daisy Maldonado, “50 College Graduation Gifts That Say, “I’m So Effing Proud of You!””, in Cosmopolitan:",
"text": "Now that they've graduated, they'll have to make some mature decisions in their future. One of which? Settling on their signature scent that is lightyears away from the $10 body spray they had throughout school.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very long way."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural, informal, figurative) A very long way."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
55
]
],
"text": "Some of Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions were light years ahead of their time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very long time."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural, informal, figurative) A very long time."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.jɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.jɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈläːt.jøː/",
"tags": [
"General-South-African"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.jɜː/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-light year.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-light_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-light_year.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-light_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-light_year.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ligjaar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "dritëviti"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sana ḍawʔiyya",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَنَة ضَوْئِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "lusatari",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "լուսատարի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añu lluz"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "argi-urte"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "svjetlavý hod",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светлавы́ год"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alōk borśo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "আলোক বর্ষ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "bloavezh-gouloù"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "svetlínna godína",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "светли́нна годи́на"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.lang:hnac",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "အလင်းနှစ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "any llum"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "gwong¹ nin⁴",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"roman": "kng-nî",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "光年"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guāngnián",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "světelný rok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "lysår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lichtjaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "lumjaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "valgusaasta"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "valovuosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "année-lumière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ano luz"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sinatlis c̣elic̣adi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "სინათლის წელიწადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lichtjahr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "étos fotós",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έτος φωτός"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "prakāśvarṣ",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "પ્રકાશવર્ષ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנת אור"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "prakāśvarṣ",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रकाशवर्ष"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "fényév"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "lumyaro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "tahun cahaya"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solasbhliain"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anno luce"
},
{
"alt": "こうねん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōnen",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "光年"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "jyōtirvarṣa",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ವರ್ಷ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "jaryq jyly",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "жарық жылы"
},
{
"alt": "光年",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gwangnyeon",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "광년"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "saletîrêj"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jarık jılı",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "жарык жылы"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pī sǣng",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ປີແສງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spatium lucis annuae"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "gaismas gads"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leechjaor"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šviẽsmetis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Liichtjoer"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "svetlosna godina",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "светлосна година"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "tahun cahaya"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sena dawl"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "gerliin žil",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "гэрлийн жил"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lysår"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lysår"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljosår"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "wagga iffa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sâl-e nuri",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "سال نوری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "rok świetlny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ano-luz"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "achkiy wata"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "an-lumină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svetovój god",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светово́й год"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "свјетлосна година"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "светлосна година"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "svjetlosna godina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "svetlosna godina"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "annu luci"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svetelný rok"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svetlòbno léto"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "swětłowe lěto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "mwaka wa nuru"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljusår"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "sinag-taon"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "sol-i nur",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "соли нур"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "oḷiyāṇṭu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ஒளியாண்டு"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kāntisaṁvatsaramu",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "కాంతిసంవత్సరము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpii-sɛ̌ɛng",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ปีแสง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "'od lo",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "འོད་ལོ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ışık yılı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "ýagtylyk ýyly"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "svitlovýj rik",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "світлови́й рік"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "norī sāl",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "نوری سال"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "yorugʻlik yili"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "năm ánh sáng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "unit of astronomical distance",
"word": "blwyddyn golau"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yáoyáolǐngxiān",
"sense": "a very long way",
"word": "遙遙領先 /遥遥领先"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljósár"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a very long way",
"word": "valovuosi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "fényévek"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "anni luce"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svetlòbno léto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a very long way",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljusår"
}
],
"word": "light year"
}
Download raw JSONL data for light year meaning in English (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.